Primary Mathematics Workbook 4A Common Core Edition Solutions Chapter 2 The Four Operations Of Whole Numbers Exercises 2.1

Primary Mathematics Chapter 2 The Four Operations Of Whole Numbers

Chapter 2 The Four Operations Of Whole Numbers Exercise 2.1 Solutions Page 40  Exercise 2.1  Problem 1

To find – The sum of

7 ​ 4  2  3
+ 6  5  2
_________

Place the digits under respective place values.

Add the digits in each place value, and continue this process till we add the digits in all the place values.

Referring to the question and placing digits under respective place values

7  4  2  3
+ 6  5  2
___________

Adding the digits in each place value

Th H ​ T O
7  4  2  3
+  6  5  2
___________
8 0 7 5

Hence, the sum of ⇒ 7 4 2 3 + 6 5 2 =  8075.

 

Page 40  Exercise 2.1  Problem 2

To find – The sum of

2  3  5  7
+ 6  5  2
__________

Place the digits under respective place values.

Add the digits in each place value taking the carryover, if any, to the next column to the left, and add it along with the digit in that place value.

Continue this process till we add the digits in all the place values.

Referring to the question and placing digits under respective place values,

Th H ​ T O
2   3  5  7
+  6  5  2
___________

Adding the digits in each place value

Th H ​ T  O
2   3  5   7
+  6  5   2
_____________
3 0 0 9

Hence, the sum of ⇒ 2 3 5 7 + 6 5 2 =  3009.

 

Primary Mathematics 4A Chapter 2 Step-By-Step Solutions For Exercise 2.1 Page 41  Exercise 2.1  Problem 3

Given: Some numbers.

To find – The difference between the given numbers.

The difference between two numbers is nothing but the subtraction of the smallest number from the largest number.

Follow the steps given below.

Complete the subtractions in the first row.

The first difference (subtraction) is given by

​ 5  6  7  8
1  2  3  4

____________
4 4 4 4

The second difference (subtraction) is given by

​ 8 4 3 2

− 9 7 6
_________
7 4 5 6

The third difference (subtraction) is given by

​ 5  1  2  3
1  2  3  4

_________
3 8 8 9

Complete the subtractions in the second row.

The first difference (subtraction) is given by

​ 3  0  0  0
2  8  7  4

__________
1 2 6

The second difference (subtraction) is given by

​ 9 0 0 1
− 1 2 8
__________
8 8 7 3

The third difference (subtraction) is given by

​ 6  0  6  0
3  6  8  7

__________
2 3 7 3

Complete the subtractions in the third row.

The first difference (subtraction) is given by

​ 5  2  6  2
4  9  0  8

__________
3 5 4

The second difference (subtraction) is given by

​ 1 0 0 6
− 8 9 7
___________
1 0 9

The third difference (subtraction) is given by

​ 9  0  2  2
1  1  3  4

__________
7 8 8 8

Complete the subtractions in the fourth row.

The first difference (subtraction) is given by

​4 2 0 0
1 5 3 2

_________
2 6 6 8

The second difference (subtraction) is given by

​ 1 9 8 2
− 9 9 9
_________
9 8 3

The third difference (subtraction) is given by

​ 7 2 5 8

6 1 8 9
_
__________
1 0 6 9

The complete difference for each expression is given below.

Primary Mathematics Workbook 4A Common Core Edition Chapter 2 The Four operations Of Whole Numbers Exercises 2.1- 2.7 , Page 41 Exercise 2.1 Problem 3, table

 

The Four Operations Exercise 2.1 Primary Mathematics Workbook Answers Page 41  Exercise 2.1  Problem 4

Given: Some numbers in a box.

To find – The name of the city which is a landmark of Golden Bridge.

Referring to Exercise 2.1 above table it is obtained that

Primary Mathematics Workbook 4A Common Core Edition Chapter 2 The Four operations Of Whole Numbers Exercises 2.1- 2.7 , Page 41 Exercise 2.1 Problem 4, table 1

Observe that, the first given number 109 corresponds to the letter “S” in the above table.

The second given number 1069 corresponds to the letter “A “ in the above table.

The third given number 3889 corresponds to the letter “N “ in the above table, and so on…

Finally, in this way, all the letters will form the word “SAN FRANCISCO” as shown in the table below.

 

Primary Mathematics Workbook 4A Common Core Edition Chapter 2 The Four operations Of Whole Numbers Exercises 2.1- 2.7 , Page 41 Exercise 2.1 Problem 4, table 3

The city that is the landmark of Golden Bridge is “SAN FRANCISCO” which is represented by the following table.

Primary Mathematics Workbook 4A Common Core Edition Chapter 2 The Four operations Of Whole Numbers Exercises 2.1- 2.7 , Page 41 Exercise 2.1 Problem 4, table 2

 

Common Core Primary Mathematics 4A Chapter 2 Solved Examples For 2.1 Page 42   Exercise 2.2  Problem 1

To find – The sum of

⇒ ​8 + 2

⇒ 28 + 2

⇒ 328 + 2

⇒ 6,328 + 2

Place the digits under respective place values.

Add the digits in each place value, and continue this process till we add the digits in all the place values.

Referring to the question and placing digits under respective place values for each sum

Primary Mathematics Workbook 4A Common Core Edition Chapter 2 The Four operations Of Whole Numbers Exercises 2.1- 2.7 , Page 42 Exercise 2.2 Problem 1 Digit 1

Adding the digits in each place value

Primary Mathematics Workbook 4A Common Core Edition Chapter 2 The Four operations Of Whole Numbers Exercises 2.1- 2.7 , Page 42 Exercise 2.2 Problem 1 Digit 2


Hence, the addition is  ⇒  8 + 2 = 10 28 + 2 = 30 328 + 2 = 330, and 6,328 + 2 = 6330.

 

Solutions For The Four Operations Exercise 2.1 In Primary Mathematics 4A Page 42  Exercise 2.2  Problem 2

To find – The sum of

⇒ ​4 + 6

⇒ 54 + 6

⇒ 254 + 6

⇒ 3,254 + 6

Place the digits under respective place values.

Add the digits in each place value, and continue this process till we add the digits in all the place values.

Referring to the question and placing digits under respective place values for each sum

Primary Mathematics Workbook 4A Common Core Edition Chapter 2 The Four operations Of Whole Numbers Exercises 2.1- 2.7 , Page 42 Exercise 2.2 Problem 2 Digit 1

Adding the digits in each place value,

Primary Mathematics Workbook 4A Common Core Edition Chapter 2 The Four operations Of Whole Numbers Exercises 2.1- 2.7 , Page 42 Exercise 2.2 Problem 2 Digit 2

Hence, the addition is ⇒  4 + 6 = 10 , 54 + 6 = 60,  254 + 6 = 260, and 3,254 + 6 = 3260.

 

Detailed Solutions For Exercise 2.1 The Four Operations In 4A Workbook Page 42  Exercise 2.2  Problem 3

To find – The sum of 2,457 + 4

Place the digits under the respective place values.

Add the digits in each place value, and continue this process till we add the digits in all the place values.

Referring to the question and placing digits under respective place values for each sum

​Th  H  T  O
​​​​​​​​​​2   4   5  7
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​+           4
​____________

Adding the digits in each place value

​Th H  T  O
​​​​​​​​​​ 2  4  5  7
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ +         4
_________
​​​​​​​​​​​​2 4 6 1

Hence, the addition is ⇒ 2,457 + 4 = 2461.

 

Page 42  Exercise 2.2  Problem 4

Given: 2,839 + 6

We have to find the sum of these numbers.

Place the digits under respective place values.

Add the digits in each place value, and continue this process till we add the digits in all the place values.

Referring to the question and placing digits under respective place value for each sum

Th  ​H  T  ​ O
2    8   3  9
+            6
___________

Adding the digits in each place value and taking carry over

Th  ​H ​ T ​O
2   8  3  9
+          6
____________
2  8  4  5

Hence, the addition will be ⇒  2,839 + 6 = 2845.

 

Step-By-Step Guide For The Four Operations Exercise 2.1 In 4A Workbook Page 43  Exercise 2.2  Problem 5

To subtract

⇒ ​10 − 6

⇒ 40 − 6

⇒ 250 − 6

⇒ 5,230 − 6

Place the digits under respective place values.

Beginning with the ones, we go on subtracting place value wise borrowing if necessary, from the next place value to the left.

Referring to the question and placing digits under respective place value for each sum

​TO    TO ​​   HTO   ​​ThHTO
10     40    250      5230
−6    −6     −6         −6
_________________________

Subtracting the digits in each place value

​TO  TO  ​​ HTO ​​ ThHTO
10   40    250    5230
−6  −6     −6       −6
______________________
4     34     244    5224

Hence, the result of subtraction is ⇒ 10 − 6 = 4, 40 − 6 = 34, 250 − 6 = 244, and  5,230 − 6 = 5224.

 

Page 43  Exercise 2.2  Problem 6

To subtract

⇒ 10 − 9

⇒ 100 − 9

⇒ 1,000 − 9

⇒ 2,000 − 9

Place the digits under respective place values.

Beginning with the ones, we go on subtracting place value wise, borrowing if necessary, from the next place value to the left.

Referring to the question and placing digits under respective place value for each sum

​TO  HTO ​​ ThHTO  ​​ThHTO
10   100    1000      2000
−9    −9       −9         −9
_____________________________

Subtracting the digits in each place value


​TO  HTO ​​ ThHTO  ​​ThHTO
10   100    1000       2000
−9    −9       −9          −9
______________________________
1      91        991         1991

Hence, the result of subtraction is ⇒  10 − 9 = 1, 100 − 9 = 91, 1,000 − 9 = 991 and, 2,000 − 9 = 1991.

 

Primary Mathematics Workbook 4A Exercise 2.1 The Four Operations Page 43  Exercise 2.2  Problem 7

To subtract – 2,570 − 68.

Place the digits under respective place value.

Beginning with the ones, we go on subtracting place value wise, borrowing if necessary, from the next place value to the left.

Referring to the question and placing digits under respective place value for each sum

​Th  H  T O
​​​​​​​​​ 2   5   7 0
​​​​​​​​​​​​        −6 8
​___________

Subtracting the digits in each place value

​Th   H  T  O
​​​​​​​​​2    5   7  0
​​​​​​​​​​​​          −6 8
​_______________
2 5 0 2

Hence, the result of subtraction is 2,570 − 68 = 2,502.

 

Chapter 2 The Four Operations Exercise 2.1 Breakdown With Solutions Page 43  Exercise 2.2  Problem 8

To subtract 3,410 − 9.

Place the digits under respective place value.

Beginning with the ones, we go on subtracting place value wise, borrowing if necessary, from the next place value to the left.

Referring to the question and placing digits under respective place value for each sum

​Th  H  T O
​​​​​​​​​3   4   1 0
​​​​​​​​​​​​           −9
​____________

Subtracting the digits in each place value

​Th H T O
​​​​​​​​​3   4  1 0
​​​​​​​​​​​​         −9
​____________
3 4 0 1

Hence, the result of subtraction is 3,410 − 9 = 3,401.

 

Common Core 4A Chapter 2 Exercise 2.1 Solutions Page 44  Exercise 2.3  Problem 1

To add

⇒ ​1,582 + 9

⇒ 1,582 + 99

⇒ 1,582+999

Place the digits under respective place values.

Add the digits in each place value, and continue this process till we add the digits in all the place values.

Referring to the question and placing digits under respective place value for each sum
Primary Mathematics Workbook 4A Common Core Edition Chapter 2 The Four operations Of Whole Numbers Exercises 2.1- 2.7 , Page 44 Exercise 2.3 Problem 1 Digit 1

Subtracting the digits in each place value
Primary Mathematics Workbook 4A Common Core Edition Chapter 2 The Four operations Of Whole Numbers Exercises 2.1- 2.7 , Page 44 Exercise 2.3 Problem 1 Digit 2

Hence, the result of addition is  ⇒  1,582 + 9 =1,591, 1,582 + 99 = 1,681 and 1,582 + 999 = 2,581.

 

Page 44  Exercise 2.3  Problem 2

To add

​⇒ 2,756+8

⇒ 2,756+98

⇒ 2,756+998

Place the digits under respective place values.

Add the digits in each place value, and continue this process till we add the digits in all the place values.

Referring to the question and placing digits under respective place value for each sum

Primary Mathematics Workbook 4A Common Core Edition Chapter 2 The Four operations Of Whole Numbers Exercises 2.1- 2.7 , Page 44 Exercise 2.3 Problem 2 Digit 1

Subtracting the digits in each place value

Primary Mathematics Workbook 4A Common Core Edition Chapter 2 The Four operations Of Whole Numbers Exercises 2.1- 2.7 , Page 44 Exercise 2.3 Problem 2 Digit 2

Hence, the result of addition is ⇒ 2,756 + 8 = 2,764, 2,756 + 98 = 2,854 and 2,756 + 998 = 3,754.

 

Page 44  Exercise 2.3  Problem 3

Given: 1963 + 98

To find: Add or subtract. By using mathematical operation we can add it or solve it.

First, we perform operation that is given

Adding 1963 and 98 ⇒ 1963 + 98 = 2061

Addition is 1963 + 98 = 2061

 

Page 44  Exercise 2.3  Problem 4

Given: 7981 − 99

To find – Subtract.By using given operation we can solve it.

Subtracting 99 into 7981 ⇒ 7981 − 99 = 7882

Subtraction is 7981 − 99 = 7882

 

Page 44  Exercise 2.3  Problem 5

Given: 9405 − 998

To find –  Subtract

We can write, 9405 − 998 = 8407 (Subtracting)

Subtraction is 9405− 998 = 8407

 

Page 44  Exercise 2.3  Problem 6

Given: 3824+997

To find –  Find addition.

By using mathematical operation, we can write

3824 + 997 = 4821 (Adding 3824 and 997)

Addition is 3824 + 997 = 4821

 

Page 44  Exercise 2.3  Problem 7

Given: 6448 + 199

To find – Solve addition.

First, we write, 6448 + 199 = 6647 (Adding 6448 and 199, and simplify)

The addition is 6448 + 199 = 6647

 

Page 44  Exercise 2.3  Problem 8

Given: 5832 − 598

To find – Subtract the given number.

By using mathematical operation we can solve it.

5832−598 = 5234 (Subtracting 598 from 5832, and simplify)

Subtraction is 5832−598 = 5234

 

Page 45  Exercise 2.3  Problem 9

Given: 2100 − 80

To find –  Subtract.

By using mathematical operation we can solve it.

2100 − 80 = 2020  (Subtracting 80from 2100, and simplify)

Subtraction is 2100 − 80 = 2020

 

Page 45  Exercise 2.3  Problem 10

Given: 2700 − 98

To find – Subtract 2700 and 98

By using mathematical operation we can solve it.

2700 − 98 = 2602  (Subtracting 98from 2700, and simplify)

Subtraction is 2700 − 98 = 2602

 

Page 45  Exercise 2.3  Problem 11

Given: 3200 − 54

To find – Subtract the given numbers.

By using mathematical operation we can solve it.

3200−54 = 3146    (Subtracting 54 from 3200, and simplify)

Subtraction is 3200 − 54 = 3146

 

Page 45  Exercise 2.3  Problem 12

Given: 3900−99

To find – SubtractBy using mathematical operation

3900 − 99 = 3801 (Subtracting 99 from 3900, and simplify)

Subtraction is 3900 − 99 = 3801

 

Page 45  Exercise 2.3  Problem 13

Given: 4200 − 98

To find – SubtractWe have

4200 − 98 = 4102 (Subtracting 98 from 4200, and simplify)

Subtraction is 4200 − 98 = 4102

 

Page 45  Exercise 2.3  Problem  14

Given: 3000 − 400

To find – Subtract 400 from 3000

First, we can write

3000−400=2600(Subtracting and simplify)

Subtraction is  3000 − 400 = 2600

 

Page 45  Exercise 2.3  Problem 15

Given: 3000 − 750

To find – Subtract

We can solve it by using the operation,

3000 − 750 = 2250    (Subtracting 750 from 3000 and simplify)

Subtraction is  3000 − 750 = 2250

 

Page 45  Exercise 2.3  Problem 16

Given: 3000−530

To find –  Subtract

By using mathematical operation we can solve it

3000−530 = 2470  (Subtracting 530from 3000, and simplify)

Subtraction is 3000−530 = 2470

 

Page 45  Exercise 2.3  Problem 17

Given: 3000−999

To find –  Subtract

We have, 3000−999 = 2001 (Subtracting 999 from 3000 , and simplify)

Subtraction is 3000 − 999 = 2001

 

Page 45  Exercise 2.3  Problem 18

Given: 4000−998

To find – Subtract

We have, 4000 − 998 = 3002 (Subtracting 998 from 4000 , and simplify)

Subtraction is 4000 − 998 = 3002

 

Page 46  Exercise 2.4  Problem 1

Given: 3890+14

To find – Add 3890 and 14

By using mathematical operation (addition) we can solve it.

We have

3890+14 = 3904 (Add 3890 and 14, and simplify)

Addition is 3890+14 = 3904

 

Page 46  Exercise 2.4  Problem 2

Given: 3598+42

To find – Add 3598 and 42

By solving mathematical operation we can solve it

3598 + 42 = 3640 (Add 3598 and 42, and simplify)

Addition is 3598 + 42 = 3640

 

Page 46  Exercise 2.4  Problem 3

Given: 4264 + 38

To find – Add 4264  and 38

We first write given operation and then solve

4264 + 38 = 4302 (Add 4264 and 38, and simplify)

Addition is 4264 + 38 = 4302

 

Page 46  Exercise 2.4  Problem 4

Given: 2700 + 324

To find – Add 2700 + 324

By using addition we can solve it

2700 + 324 = 3024 (Add 2700 and 324, and simplify)

Addition is 2700 + 324 = 3024

 

Page 46  Exercise 2.4  Problem 5

Given: 2997+203

To find – Add 2997+203

By using addition we can solve it

2997 + 203 = 3200 (Add 2997 and 203, and simplify)

Addition is 2997 + 203 = 3200

 

Page 46  Exercise 2.4  Problem 6

Given: 2998 + 275

To find – Add 2998 and 275

By using addition we can solve it

2998 + 275 = 3273 (Add 2998 and 275, and simplify)

Addition is 2998275 = 3273

 

Page 47  Exercise 2.4  Problem 7

Given: 2543 + 68 =​_____

To find –  Write the missing numbers.

By using mathematical operations we can solve it

2543 + 60 = 2603

2603 + 8 = 2611

First, we add  +60 into 2543 and then we add +8  into 2603

Answer is ⇒ 2543+ 60 = 2603, 2603 + 8 = 2611, 2543 + 68 = 2611

 

Page 47  Exercise 2.4  Problem 8

Given: 3276 + 2040​ =​ __​_____

To find – Write the missing numbers.

First, we add 2000 and then we add 40 into 5276

3276 + 2000 = 5276

5276 + 40 = 5316

3276 + 2040 = 5316

Missing numbers are ⇒ 3276 + 2000 = 5276, 5276 + 40 = 5316, 3276 + 2040 = 5316

 

Page 47  Exercise 2.4  Problem 9

Given:  3524 − 630 = ​______

To find – Write the missing number.

By using mathematical operations we can solve.

First, we subtract 600 and then subtract 30 from 3524

3524−600 = 2924

2924−30 = 2894

3524−630 = 2894

Missing numbers are ⇒  3524 − 600 = 2924, 2924 − 30 = 2894,  3524 − 630 = 2894

 

Page 47  Exercise 2.4  Problem 10

Given: 4261−2500=?

To find – Write missing numbers.

By using mathematical operations we can solve it.

\(4261 \stackrel{-2000}{\longrightarrow} 2261 \stackrel{-500}{\longrightarrow} 1761\)

 

4261- 2500 = 1761

The missing numbers are  ⇒ \(4261 \stackrel{-2000}{\longrightarrow} 2261 \stackrel{-500}{\longrightarrow} 1761\), \(4261-2500\)= 1761

 

Page 47  Exercise 2.4  Problem 11

Given: 3423 − 607

To find – Subtract 607 from 3423

Subtracting 607 from 3423 we get, 3423−607 = 2816

The subtraction is 2816.

 

Page 47  Exercise 2.4  Problem 12

Given: 5697 − 2700

To find – Subtract 2700 from 5697

Subtracting 2700 from 5697 we get, 5697−2700=2997

Subtraction is 2997.

 

Page 48  Exercise 2.5  Problem 1

Given: 319  + 589

To find –  Round each number to the nearest hundred then estimate it.

First, we round each number to the nearest hundred then we solve it.

​319 + 589

300 + 600 = 900

The estimate value of expression is 900.

 

Page 48  Exercise 2.5  Problem 2

Given: 782 − 509

To find – Round the number to nearest hundred then estimate it.

First, we write round the number to nearest hundred then solve it.

​780  −  ​509
↓          ↓
800 ​−  500 = 300

The estimate value of expression is 300.

 

Page 48  Exercise 2.5  Problem 3

Given: 792 + 204

To find – Round the number to nearest hundred then estimate expression.

First, we round the number to nearest hundred then solve.

792  ​+  204
↓           ↓
800  +  200 = 1000

The estimate value of expression is 1000.

 

Page 48 Exercise 2.5  Problem 4

​Given: 903 − 288

To find – Round the number to nearest hundred then estimate expression.

First, we round the number to nearest hundred then solve.

903   −   288
↓            ↓
900   −  300 = 600

The estimate value of expression is 600.

 

Page 48  Exercise 2.5  Problem 5

Given: 612 + 589

To find – Round the number to nearest hundred then estimate expression.

First, we round the number to nearest hundred then solve.

612  ​+  ​589
↓           ↓
600 ​ +  600 = 1200

The estimate value of expression  is 1200.

 

Page 48  Exercise 2.5  Problem 6

Given: 892−328

To find – Round the number to nearest hundred then estimate expression.

First, we round the number to nearest hundred then estimate expression.

892 ​ − ​ 328
↓           ↓
900  ​−  300 = 600

The estimate value of expression is 600.

 

Page 48  Exercise 2.5  Problem 7

Given: 1798 + 416

To find – Round the number to nearest hundred then estimate it.

First, we round the number to nearest hundred then solve.

​1798 ​ +   416
↓              ↓
​1800  +   400 = 2200

The estimate value of expression is 2200.

 

Page 48  Exercise 2.5  Problem 8

Given: 2304−996

To find – Round the number to nearest hundred then estimate value of expression.

First, we round the number to nearest hundred then solve.

2304  ​−  996 ​
↓            ↓
2300 ​−  1000 = 1300

​The estimate value of expression is 1300.

 

Page 49  Exercise 2.5  Problem 9

Given: 296 + 109 + 394

To find – Round the number to nearest hundred then solve.

First, we round the number to nearest hundred then solve it.

296 ​ +  ​109  ​+  ​  394
↓           ↓            ↓
300  +  100   +  400 = 800

The estimate value of expression is 800.

 

Page 49  Exercise 2.5  Problem 10

Given: 704 − 196 − 312

To find –  Round the number to nearest hundred then solve it.

First, we round the number to nearest hundred then solve it.

704  −​ 196  −  ​312
↓          ↓          ↓
700​ −  200  −  300 = 200

The estimate value of expression is 200.

 

Page 49  Exercise 2.5  Problem 11

Given: 998 − 194 + 97

To find – Round the number to nearest hundred then solve it.

First, we round the number to nearest hundred then solve it.

998   ​−  ​194   + ​97
↓            ↓            ↓
1000 ​−  200  + 100 = 900

​The estimate value of expression is 900.

 

Page 49  Exercise 2.5  Problem 12

Given: 499 + 301 − 29

To find – Round the number to nearest hundred then solve it.

First, we round the number to nearest hundred then solve it.

499  +  ​301 −  29
↓           ↓         ↓
500 +  300  − 30 = 770

The estimate value of expression is 770.

Page 49  Exercise 2.5  Problem 13

Given: 1992 − 67 + 489

To find – Round the number to nearest hundred then solve it.

First, we round the number to nearest hundred then solve it.

2000 − 70 + 500 = 2430

The estimate value of expression is 2430.

 

Page 49  Exercise 2.5  Problem 14

Given: 2409 + 593 − 708

To find – Round the number to nearest hundred then solve it.

First, we round the number to nearest hundred then solve it.

2400 + 600 − 700 = 2300

The estimate value of expression is 2300.

 

Page 49  Exercise 2.5  Problem 15

Given: 1109 − 98 + 392

To find – Round the number to nearest hundred then solve it.

First, we round the number to nearest hundred then solve it.

1100 − 100 + 400 = 1410

The estimate value of expression is 1410.

 

Page 49  Exercise 2.5  Problem 16

Given: 3012 + 62 + 402

To find – Round the number to nearest hundred then solve it.

First, we round the number to nearest hundred then solve it.

3010 + 70 + 400 = 3480

The estimate value of expression is 3480.

 

Page 50  Exercise 2.6  Problem 1

Given: 4670

European stamps and 698 African stamps more than European stamps.

To find – Total stamps altogether.

First, we write given stamps and then we add all stamps.

​European − Stamps ​ →   African − stamps ​   →      Total−stamps
4670         +                        4670    +   698        =

4670         +                              5368                 =       10038

​Sarah have 10038 total stamps.

 

Page 50  Exercise 2.6  Problem 2

Given: I Drove 325 miles on Saturday.

To find – How many miles did she travels on two days?

First, we add 49 miles to 325 miles for Sunday drove then we calculate for both days drove.

325miles + 49miles = 374miles on Sunday.

For two days travel is:

325miles + 374miles = 699miles

Mrs. Charles did travels on both days are 699 miles.

 

Page 51  Exercise 2.6  Problem 3

Given: Cost $3225 for Piano.

To find – How much more money does she need?

First, we add total money then we subtract total money from the Piano cost.

Total money,  $1950 + $625 = $2575

Now she needs money more

$3225 − $2575 = $650

Mrs. Gina need $650 more money.

 

Page 51  Exercise 2.6  Problem 4

Given: Earned $2365 in January, $2740 in February.

To find –  How much did he saved?

First, we calculate both months earned money then we subtract spend money from earned money.

Earned in January = $2365

Earned in February ($2365+$375) = $2740

Total = $2365 + $2740

= $5105

He spent $4250, Now we calculate saving $5105 − $4250=$855, Mr. Mudley save $855.

 

Page 52  Exercise 2.7  Problem 1

We are given to estimate and multiply for  82 × 6.

So, the nearest round figure for 82 is 80.

So, the estimation will be  80 × 6 = 480.

Therefore, the estimated product is  80 × 6 = 480.

 

Page 52  Exercise 2.7  Problem 2

We are given to estimate and multiply for  79 × 6.

So, the nearest round figure for  79 is 80.

So, the estimation will be  80 × 7 = 560.

Therefore, the estimated product is  80 × 7 = 560.

 

Page 52  Exercise 2.7  Problem 3

We are given to estimate and multiply for 83 × 8.

So, the nearest round figure for 83 is 80.

So, the estimation will be 80 × 8 = 640.

Therefore, the estimated product is 80 × 8 = 640

 

Page 52  Exercise 2.7  Problem 4

We are given to estimate and multiply for 96 × 9.

So, the nearest round figure for 96  is 100.

So, the estimation will be 100 × 9 = 900.

Therefore, the estimated product is 100 × 9 = 900.

 

Page 53  Exercise 2.7  Problem 5

We are given to estimate and multiply for  213 × 5.

So, the nearest round figure for  213 is 200.

So, the estimation will be 200 × 5 = 1000.

Therefore, the estimated product is 200 × 5 = 1000.

 

Page 53  Exercise 2.7  Problem 6

We are given to estimate and multiply for 497 × 4.

So, the nearest round figure for 497 is 500.

So, the estimation will be 500 × 4 = 2000.

Therefore, the estimated product is 500 × 4 = 2000.

 

Page 53  Exercise 2.7  Problem 7

We are given to estimate and multiply for 706 × 8.

So, the nearest round figure for 706 is 700.

So, the estimation will be 700 × 8 = 5600.

Therefore, the estimated product is 700 × 8= 5600.

 

Page 53  Exercise 2.7  Problem 8

We are given to estimate and multiply for 898 × 7.

So, the nearest round figure for 898 is 900.

So, the estimation will be 900 × 7 = 6300.

Therefore, the estimated product is 900 × 7 = 6300.

 

Page 54  Exercise 2.7   Problem  9

We are given to multiply the given numbers:

By multiplying, we get

⇒ 34 × 4 = 136

⇒ 47 × 5 = 235

⇒ 228 × 3 = 684

⇒ 219 × 6 = 1314

⇒ 357 × 7 = 2499

⇒ 285 × 9 = 2565

⇒ 356 × 8 = 2848

⇒ 489 × 9 = 4401

Therefore, by multiplying the given numbers we get the below answers.

⇒ 34 × 4 = 136

⇒ 47 × 5 = 235

⇒ 228 × 3 = 684

⇒ 219 × 6 = 1314

⇒ 357 × 7 = 2499

⇒ 285 × 9 = 2565

⇒ 356 × 8 = 2848

⇒ 489 × 9 = 4401

 

Leave a Comment